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Research Highlights

ETH Zurich

Zurich, Switzerland

Switzerland's federal institute of technology pairs world-leading quantum, climate and health science with a famously inventive engineering culture.

Founded in 1855 as the federal polytechnic, ETH Zurich has grown into continental Europe's leading technical university and the engine room of Swiss science. Albert Einstein studied and taught here, one of more than twenty Nobel laureates associated with the institution. From its historic city-centre campus and the Hönggerberg science campus, sixteen departments pursue everything from architecture and quantum physics to biosystems science at its Basel outpost. Landmark infrastructure sets the tone: the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre in Lugano runs the Alps machine behind the national AI initiative, while the ETH AI Center, the Quantum Center and close partnerships with the Paul Scherrer Institute and EPFL knit the ETH Domain into a single research ecosystem. The university is equally renowned for translation, spinning out dozens of companies each year in robotics, medtech and climate technology, and its researchers publish with unusual range, from asteroid geochemistry and glacier monitoring to drug-free diabetes implants.

A year of research

18 highlights, November 2025 to October 2026
October 2026

Electronic implant lowers blood sugar without drugs

An implantable system from Martin Fussenegger's Basel laboratory converts excess blood glucose into gluconate, pointing towards drug-free, electronically controlled treatment of type 2 diabetes.

September 2026

Isotope detectives solve the mystery of asteroid Bennu's origin

Isotope analyses of OSIRIS-REx samples led by Maria Schönbächler show the asteroid's parent body formed near the Solar System's water-ice line as Jupiter grew, not in the distant outer reaches.

September 2026

Tiny OLED pixels can now be manufactured like microchips

A core-shell polymer design lets organic light emitters survive photolithography for the first time, opening the way to ultra-sharp microdisplays for augmented reality.

August 2026

Junk DNA acts as a barcode that helps chromosomes find their partners

Satellite DNA, long dismissed as useless, acts as a molecular barcode that stops chromosomes pairing with the wrong partners during egg formation in fruit flies.

August 2026

A fibre-optic cable reveals hidden crevasses inside a Swiss glacier

A single cable laid across the Gorner Glacier imaged the ice like an ultrasound scan, revealing that about 8 per cent of a crevasse field is fractured, more damage than researchers expected.

July 2026

Breath, not blood: handheld device measures fat burning in real time

A smartphone-linked breath analyser developed at ETH Zurich measures acetone, a marker of fat metabolism, almost as accurately as a laboratory mass spectrometer.

July 2026

Inside this quantum chip, the memory vibrates

ETH physicists paired superconducting qubits with mechanical resonators, giving a quantum processor its own working memory for the first time.

June 2026

When new nuclear power plants are worth it in Switzerland

A joint white paper with the Paul Scherrer Institute finds new reactors pay off only with government risk-sharing and sharply lower construction and financing costs.

June 2026

Oil palm, coconut and soybean drive more species extinction than thought

A Nature Food study traces about 1.5 per cent of global species loss to oil crops, with impacts up roughly 80 per cent since 1995 and driven by consumption rather than population growth.

May 2026

Perfect randomness realised for the first time

Two entangled superconducting chips produced random numbers certifiably free of bias, the first time any experiment has achieved it, with implications for cryptography and public randomness services.

May 2026

New AI closes data gaps and shows how extreme weather emerges

The Earth System Foundation Model reconstructs missing satellite data and tracked Super Typhoon Doksuri over several days, despite never having seen the storm in training.

April 2026

The volcano that slept for 100,000 years was never truly quiet

Zircon crystals from Greece's Methana volcano show magma quietly accumulating through 100,000 years of apparent dormancy, a warning for volcanoes around the world labelled extinct.

March 2026

Why plants fail in dry soil

A Science study shows soil physics, not plant biology, sets the limit on drought survival, helping to explain decades of disappointing drought-resistant crop breeding.

February 2026

An endangered natural pharmacy hidden in coral reefs

Genome reconstruction of 645 microbial species from Pacific corals reveals an untapped reservoir of natural products, with over 99 per cent of the species new to genomic science.

February 2026

Password managers are less secure than promised

ETH cryptographers demonstrated 25 attacks on Bitwarden, LastPass and Dashlane, undermining the claim that not even the providers can read users' stored passwords.

January 2026

Researchers discover the molecular trigger of tendon disease

The transcription factor HIF1 causes overuse tendon disease rather than merely accompanying it, opening a route towards the first drug treatments for tendinopathy.

December 2025

A molecular gatekeeper at the ribosome controls protein modification

The NAC complex recruits enzymes to the ribosome in strict sequence to modify histone proteins as they are made, with implications for understanding cancer.

November 2025

Gene scissors in camouflage mode sharpen the search for cancer therapies

A camouflaged CRISPR screening method avoids distorting immune reactions in mice and immediately flagged a new target pathway for metastatic breast cancer.