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Research Highlights

The University of Manchester

Manchester, United Kingdom

The birthplace of graphene and the stored-program computer, pairing advanced materials leadership with world-class cancer, energy and space science.

The University of Manchester is one of the United Kingdom's largest single-site universities and among its most storied scientific institutions. Rutherford first split the atom here, the world's first stored-program computer ran here in 1948, and in 2004 Andre Geim and Konstantin Novoselov isolated graphene, work recognised with the Nobel Prize and now anchored in the National Graphene Institute and the Henry Royce Institute for advanced materials. Beyond materials, the university's research estate spans the Manchester Cancer Research Centre, the Manchester Institute of Biotechnology, the Dalton Nuclear Institute and Jodrell Bank Observatory, whose Lovell Telescope still scans the sky beside the global headquarters of the Square Kilometre Array. Manchester teams contribute to CERN's LHCb experiment, to Fermilab's neutrino programme and to international ocean drilling expeditions, while city-focused work on heat, water and infrastructure feeds directly into urban policy. The result is a rare combination of fundamental discovery and application at industrial scale.

A year of research

18 highlights, November 2025 to October 2026
October 2026

Elusive uranium sandwich cation isolated after more than 50 years

Manchester and Lancaster chemists have crystallised uranocenium, the charged form of uranocene first sought in 1968, and shown that covalent electron sharing holds its shape.

September 2026

Magic-angle graphene yields evidence for unconventional superconductivity

By screening electron interactions with a second twisted layer less than a nanometre away, National Graphene Institute researchers watched superconductivity switch off.

September 2026

Lab-grown tumours could speed the search for cancer cures

A British Journal of Cancer review by Manchester scientists finds hydrogel-based 3D tumour models can mimic drug resistance and cell interactions, reducing reliance on animal testing.

August 2026

Fibrinogen discovery reshapes understanding of how wounds heal

Neutron reflectometry shows the blood-clotting protein builds stacked layers at surfaces rather than tilting upright, overturning a model that stood for two decades.

August 2026

Urban canals can cut city temperatures by more than 2°C in heatwaves

The first national-scale assessment of canal cooling, simulating over 2,300 canal sections across Britain and Ireland, finds heat-risk hours fall by up to three-quarters.

July 2026

New antimicrobials could help tackle deadly drug-resistant infections

Genome mining and enzyme engineering by Imperial and Manchester scientists yielded polyene antifungals with better activity and lower toxicity than amphotericin, published in Nature.

July 2026

AI chatbots can match humans at emotional support, study finds

Across five studies with 1,233 participants, messages from large language models were rated as emotionally supportive as human ones, and more so for anger and fear.

June 2026

Old nuclear-site concrete could become a tool for trapping strontium-90

Crushed concrete from decommissioned sites removed up to 98 per cent of strontium from groundwater in experiments, pointing to cheaper on-site disposal options.

May 2026

Coral surface flows could help explain infertility and ovarian cancer

Manchester-led modelling shows disorderly beating cilia move materials over coral more effectively than aligned ones, a framework applicable to human ciliated tissues.

May 2026

Meltwater flushed methane from Greenland seabed during ice retreat

Sediment cores and 3D seismic imaging show methane hydrates beneath the northwest Greenland shelf were rapidly destabilised as the ice sheet withdrew.

April 2026

Fluorescent technique reveals hidden scale of microfibre pollution

Dyeing polyester with fluorescent markers before washing detected up to 280 per cent more microfibres than standard methods, Manchester researchers report.

April 2026

A cheaper, greener route to breakthrough HIV drug lenacapavir

Manchester biotechnologists evolved an enzyme through eight rounds of engineering to make a key chiral building block of the long-acting HIV capsid inhibitor.

March 2026

Manchester physicists help discover new heavy proton-like particle

The LHCb collaboration has observed a doubly charmed baryon whose mass matches prediction, resolving a two-decade puzzle, with Manchester-built detectors at the heart of it.

March 2026

Never-before-seen molecule's exotic nature proved with quantum computing

An IBM, Manchester and Oxford collaboration built C13Cl2 atom by atom and used a quantum computer to confirm the first half-Mobius electronic topology in a single molecule.

February 2026

New tool could cut collision risk for Earth-observation satellites

A Manchester modelling framework links mission requirements to debris exposure, showing collision probability peaks about 50 km above the densest debris band.

January 2026

Telescopes spot a surprisingly mature galaxy cluster in the early universe

Chandra X-ray and James Webb data reveal JADES-ID1, an X-ray-emitting protocluster seen one billion years after the Big Bang, far earlier than thought possible.

December 2025

Scientists rule out fourth neutrino in particle physics mystery

Using two beams and one detector, the MicroBooNE collaboration excludes a single sterile neutrino with 95 per cent certainty, with Manchester physicists central to the search.

November 2025

Surprising link uncovered between koala and Ice Age marsupial lion

Collagen fingerprinting of 51 Tasmanian fossils shows the koala and extinct Thylacoleo shared a common ancestor 25 to 35 million years ago, closer than once thought.