Subject Award · Physical Sciences & Engineering · 2026
The ten finalist universities are the ten highest-ranked on the Energy collaboration index, listed here alphabetically until the full index publishes on 15 September. Each finalist is represented by an academic whose recent work exemplifies why: a real project, drawn from the open scholarly record, cited so you can check it.
The finalists
Stabilized hole-selective layer for high-performance inverted p-i-n perovskite solar cells
Chair Professor of Chemistry at City University of Hong Kong, Zonglong Zhu develops perovskite photovoltaics. With partners at Huazhong University of Science and Technology and the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, his team stabilised the hole selective layer of inverted perovskite solar cells, delivering certified high efficiencies and markedly improved operational durability for next generation solar energy.
Phase-dependent growth of Pt on MoS2 for highly efficient H2 evolution
How a catalyst grows on its supporting material can determine how well it performs. The study investigates the phase-dependent growth of platinum on molybdenum disulphide for highly efficient hydrogen evolution, connecting the structure of the underlying material to the electrochemical production of hydrogen.
Professor of Sustainable Energy Materials at Imperial College London, Magda Titirici designs carbon materials for batteries beyond lithium. Her multi-institution investigation of hard carbon anodes compared sodium, lithium and potassium ion storage, explaining why sodium performs best and informing sustainable sodium-ion battery design for grid scale and low cost energy storage.
Scalable two-step annealing method for preparing ultra-high-density single-atom catalyst libraries
Making catalyst materials one atom at a time is easier said than done at scale. The work presents a scalable two-step annealing method for preparing ultra-high-density single-atom catalyst libraries, addressing how these prized materials can be produced densely and across a whole family of catalysts rather than one at a time.
In catalysis, the support beneath a metal atom can matter as much as the atom itself. The study shows that fine control over the oxidation states of single-atom platinum catalysts, achieved through electronic metal-support interaction, significantly modulates their activity for the hydrogen evolution reaction in both acidic and alkaline conditions.
Photothermal Nanomaterials: A Powerful Light-to-Heat Converter
Few conversions are as enduringly useful as turning light into heat. The work reviews the latest progress in photothermal nanomaterials, cataloguing metallic and semiconductor structures, carbon materials, organic polymers and two-dimensional materials, and explaining the underlying mechanisms that make them such powerful light-to-heat converters.
Water Activation in Solar‐Powered Vapor Generation
Turning sunlight directly into steam could help address the global water shortage. Reviewing solar-powered vapour generation at the molecular level, the work summarises theoretical analyses of water evaporation and surveys the evaporator materials and water activation strategies proposed to stimulate rapid steam production beyond the theoretical thermal limit.
Turning carbon dioxide into methanol using light and water is an appealing route to artificial photosynthesis, but rapid charge relaxation has held it back. By decorating a carbon nitride-like polymer with carbon dots to extract holes efficiently, the team achieved methanol production with 100 per cent selectivity and a quantum efficiency 300 per cent higher than a previously reported carbon nitride junction.
Making hydrogen directly from seawater is promising but chloride ions cause corrosion and side reactions that undermine electrocatalysts. The team's corrosion-resistant RuMoNi catalyst uses surface molybdate ions to repel chloride, running stably for over 3,000 hours at high current density and achieving 77.9 per cent energy conversion efficiency in a membrane electrolyser, with projected hydrogen costs below a 2026 technical target.
Scientia Professor Rose Amal co-directs the ARC Training Centre for the Global Hydrogen Economy at UNSW. Her collaborative study with Monash University and other partners tuned the coordination structure of copper single atom catalysts to convert carbon dioxide and nitrate simultaneously into urea, advancing electrochemical routes to sustainable fuels and fertilisers.
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Partners verify their data, feature their academics, and are eligible for the Subject Awards. Finalists are identified from open data; winners are decided by our editorial team and announced on 15 September 2026.
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Recent Development of Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysts in Acidic Environment
Functional Carbon Nitride Materials in Photo‐Fenton‐Like Catalysis for Environmental Remediation
Co-catalytic metal-support interactions in single-atom electrocatalysts
Designing MOF Nanoarchitectures for Electrochemical Water Splitting
Analysis of the limitations in the oxygen reduction activity of transition metal oxide surfaces
Recent Advances in Design of Electrocatalysts for High‐Current‐Density Water Splitting