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Subject Award · Physical Sciences & Engineering · 2026

Materials Science: the ten finalists

Ten finalist universities for the Materials Science Subject Award, listed here alphabetically until the full index publishes on 15 September. Each finalist is represented by an academic whose recent work shows what world-class collaboration looks like: a real project, drawn from the open scholarly record, cited so you can check it.

Finalists, not winners. Each subject has ten finalist universities; each is represented by an academic and a project identified from the open scholarly record, with the paper cited so every claim can be checked. The exact positions publish with the full index on 15 September 2026 at 09:00 UK, when the awards become a headline strand of the global launch. Winners are decided by editorial review and announced on 15 September 2026. The Subject Awards are exclusive to partner universities.

The finalists

Ten universities. Ten projects. Ten academics.

Zuankai Wang

๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ City University of Hong Kong · Corresponding author

Three-dimensional capillary ratchet-induced liquid directional steering

Liquid on a surface is usually thought to spread wherever surface energy dictates, largely regardless of the liquid itself. This work shows that three-dimensional capillary ratchets can steer liquids of differing surface tension in chosen directions by creating an asymmetric spreading profile both along and out of the surface plane, with self-propulsion and high flow velocity as useful accompaniments.

Science · 2021 · 489 citations · co-authors across 2 countries

Giovanni Traverso

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Harvard University · Senior author

Bioplastics for a circular economy

Plastics made from biological sources promise a way out of a linear take, make and dispose economy. This work considers bioplastics in the context of a circular economy, examining what such materials would need to deliver for that promise to hold and where the idea currently stands.

Nature Reviews Materials · 2022 · 2,067 citations

Abdelfattah Amari

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ King Khalid University · Corresponding author

Plant and Microbial Approaches as Green Methods for the Synthesis of Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Applications, and Future Perspectives

Nanomaterials are usually made with harsh chemistry, but plants and microbes can do much of the work instead. This review surveys green synthesis, in which microorganisms, plant extracts or proteins act as reducing and capping agents, and covers recent developments alongside applications reported in agrochemicals, food, drug delivery, cosmetics, cellular imaging and biomedicine.

Molecules · 2023 · 344 citations · co-authors across 3 countries

Abdullah M. Al-Mayouf

Abdullah M. Al-Mayouf

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Professor of Physical Chemistry and Head, Electrochemical Sciences Research Chair, King Saud University · Co-author

Physical Model for the Current-Voltage Hysteresis and Impedance of Halide Perovskite Memristors

Al-Mayouf heads the Electrochemical Sciences Research Chair at King Saud University, researching porous and nanostructured materials, electrocatalysts and photocatalysts. In this seven-institution collaboration spanning Spain, Argentina, South Korea and Saudi Arabia, he helped establish a physical model explaining current-voltage hysteresis and impedance in halide perovskite memristors, informing the design of emerging memory devices.

ACS Energy Letters · 2022 · 89 citations

Madhavi Srinivasan

Madhavi Srinivasan

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Professor, School of Materials Science and Engineering; Executive Director, Energy Research Institute @ NTU; President's Chair in Sustainability, Nanyang Technological University · Co-author

Green Recycling Methods to Treat Lithium-Ion Batteries E-Waste: A Circular Approach to Sustainability

Srinivasan develops advanced electrode materials for lithium-ion, sodium-ion and multivalent batteries and technologies to recover critical materials from electronic waste. Through the NTU Singapore-CEA joint laboratory on circular economy, this collaborative review with French CEA and CNRS partners set out green recycling routes for spent lithium-ion batteries, advancing a circular approach to energy-storage materials.

Advanced Materials · 2021 · 504 citations

Seeram Ramakrishna

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Professor of Materials Engineering and Director, Center for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology, National University of Singapore · Co-author

Electrospinning of nanofibres

Ramakrishna directs the Center for Nanofibers and Nanotechnology at NUS and is among the world's most cited materials engineers. With co-authors at Donghua University, the University of Edinburgh and Universiti Malaysia Pahang, he produced the definitive methods primer on electrospinning of nanofibres, covering fabrication principles and applications from filtration to biomedical scaffolds.

Nature Reviews Methods Primers · 2024 · 703 citations

Qingbin Zheng

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Shenzhen University · Corresponding author

Recent Advances in Design Strategies and Multifunctionality of Flexible Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Materials

As 5G devices multiply, so does the need to keep electromagnetic interference in check. This review gathers recent progress in flexible shielding materials, explains the mechanisms by which they work, considers what a green measure of shielding performance should look like, and summarises strategies for building several functions into one lightweight material.

Nano-Micro Letters · 2022 · 556 citations · co-authors across 3 countries

Hao Pan

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ University of California, Berkeley · Co-author

Ultrahigh energy storage in high-entropy ceramic capacitors with polymorphic relaxor phase

Multilayer ceramic capacitors are critical components in electrical and electronic systems, but combining high energy density with high efficiency has been a major challenge. Applying a high-entropy design to lead-free barium titanate ceramics with a polymorphic relaxor phase, the team achieved an energy density of 20.8 joules per cubic centimetre at 97.5 per cent efficiency, an approach they suggest could apply universally to high-performance dielectrics.

Science · 2024 · 442 citations · co-authors across 2 countries

Gรกbor Cล›anyi

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง University of Cambridge · Corresponding author

Gaussian Process Regression for Materials and Molecules

Machine learning has changed how atoms are simulated, and Gaussian process regression is one of its workhorses. This review introduces the method for materials science and chemistry, focusing on how interatomic potentials are built within the Gaussian Approximation Potential framework, how reference data are generated and represented, and how such data-driven models should be validated.

Chemical Reviews · 2021 · 1,248 citations · co-authors across 3 countries

Jiapeng Liu

๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ University of Hong Kong · Co-author

Redirecting dynamic surface restructuring of a layered transition metal oxide catalyst for superior water oxidation

Catalysts rarely stay exactly as they were made: their surfaces rearrange while they work. Rather than treating that restructuring as damage to be endured, the work redirects it in a layered transition metal oxide, showing how a catalyst's own transformation can be steered towards markedly better water oxidation.

Nature Catalysis · 2021 · 489 citations · co-authors across 4 countries

Exclusive to partners

The Subject Awards are open to partner universities.

Partners verify their data, feature their academics, and are eligible for the Subject Awards. Finalists are identified from open data; winners are decided by our editorial team and announced on 15 September 2026.

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The wider slate

Fifteen more candidate partnerships behind the finalists.

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ The University of Queensland×๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Queensland University of Technology

Harvesting waste heat with flexible Bi2Te3 thermoelectric thin film

2022 · 464 citations · 158 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง University College London×๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง Imperial College London

The <i>CCP</i>4 suite: integrative software for macromolecular crystallography

2023 · 876 citations · 108 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ UNSW Sydney×๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ The University of Sydney

Ultrahigh specific strength in a magnesium alloy strengthened by spinodal decomposition

2021 · 316 citations · 186 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง University of Oxford×๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง Imperial College London

The <i>CCP</i>4 suite: integrative software for macromolecular crystallography

2023 · 876 citations · 104 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Massachusetts Institute of Technology×๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ Harvard University

Bioplastics for a circular economy

2022 · 2,007 citations · 191 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ Saveetha University×๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ King Saud University

Tunable fluorescent carbon dots from biowaste as fluorescence ink and imaging human normal and cancer cells

2021 · 200 citations · 660 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Chinese University of Hong Kong×๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ Shenzhen University

Recent Advances in Design Strategies and Multifunctionality of Flexible Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Materials

2022 · 541 citations · 883 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ RMIT University× MIT University

Graphene oxide for photonics, electronics and optoelectronics

2023 · 556 citations · 241 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Aalto University×๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ฎ University of Helsinki

High drug-loaded microspheres enabled by controlled in-droplet precipitation promote functional recovery after spinal cord injury

2022 · 137 citations · 175 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ University of Toronto×๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ University of New Brunswick

Friction of Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub><i>x</i></sub> MXenes

2022 · 115 citations · 56 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ ร‰cole Polytechnique Fรฉdรฉrale de Lausanne×๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ญ ETH Zurich

Roadmap on photonic metasurfaces

2024 · 138 citations · 95 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ King Abdullah University of Science and Technology×๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง University of Oxford

Multi-heterojunctioned plastics with high thermoelectric figure of merit

2024 · 185 citations · 64 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Linkรถping University×๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Chalmers University of Technology

Developing fibrillated cellulose as a sustainable technological material

2021 · 1,604 citations · 443 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Hong Kong University of Science and Technology×๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ University of Hong Kong

Redirecting dynamic surface restructuring of a layered transition metal oxide catalyst for superior water oxidation

2021 · 483 citations · 1,112 joint works in field

๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Hong Kong Polytechnic University×๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ฐ City University of Hong Kong

Recent Progress in Protective Membranes Fabricated via Electrospinning: Advanced Materials, Biomimetic Structures, and Functional Applications

2021 · 405 citations · 178 joint works in field

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